Hello, readers. Here's a brief account on Kimberlite. Kimberlite is a rare, ultramafic volcanic rock that is known for its association with diamond deposits. Composition: It is typically composed of olivine, phlogopite, serpentine, and other minerals, and is often rich in mantle-derived xenoliths. Properties: Kimberlite eruptions are extremely explosive and can produce steep-sided, cone-shaped volcanic landforms known as kimberlite pipes. These pipes can reach depths of several hundred meters and can be several hectares in size. Kimberlite pipes are the primary source of commercial diamond deposits, as diamonds are often found within the rock itself or in the surrounding alluvial deposits. The presence of diamonds in kimberlite pipes is believed to be the result of the rapid ascent and cooling of magma, which traps and preserves the diamonds before they can be destroyed. Kimberlite is a type of ultramafic volcanic rock that is typically associated with diamond deposits. The...
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